1、基本編譯組件安裝
[root@localhost]# yum install gcc cpp glibc glibc-devel gcc-c++
2.、PCAP/PNG/GD Library(影像處理庫)
[root@localhost]# yum install libpcap libpcap-devel libpng libpng-devel gd gd-devel
3、安裝httpd
[root@localhost]# yum install httpd mod_ssl
[root@localhost]# service httpd start
[root@localhost]# chkconfig httpd on
4、下載bandwidthd
[root@localhost]#wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bandwidthd/bandwidthd/bandwidthd%202.0.1/bandwidthd-2.0.1.tgz
5、安裝bandwidthd
解壓bandwidthd
[root@localhost]# tar -zxvf bandwidthd-2.0.1.tgz
編譯
[root@localhost]#cd bandwidthd-2.0.1
[root@localhostbandwidthd-2.0.1]# ./configure
[root@localhostbandwidthd-2.0.1]# make;make install
[root@localhost]# ll /usr/local/bandwidthd
總用量 64
-rwxr-xr-x1 root root 53320 3月 19 15:15 bandwidthd //啟動bandwidthd檔
drwxr-xr-x2 root root 4096 3月 19 15:51 etc //設定檔
drwxr-xr-x2 root root 4096 3月 19 15:25 htdocs //web訪問目錄,可以作一個虛擬主機指過來
6、修改bandwidthd設定檔
[root@localhost]# vim /usr/local/bandwidthd/etc/bandwidthd.conf
####################################################
#Bandwidthd.conf
#
#Commented out options are here to provide
#documentation and represent defaults
#Subnets to collect statistics on. Traffic that
#matches none of these subnets will be ignored.
#Syntax is either IP Subnet Mask or CIDR
subnet 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 #設置監控的網段
#subnet 192.168.0.0/24
subnet 172.16.1.0/24
#Device to listen on
#Bandwidthd listens on the first device it detects
#by default. Run "bandwidthd -l" for a list of
#devices.
dev"any" #(這是你要檢測的網卡ethx或any(所有),可以調整為對應的網路連接設備)
###################################################
#Options that don't usually get changed
#An interval is 2.5 minutes, this is how many
#intervals to skip before doing a graphing run
skip_intervals 1 #默認2.5minutes 刷新
#Graph cutoff is how many k must be transfered by an
#ip before we bother to graph it
graph_cutoff 1024 #預設1M以上的流量才有圖形
#Put interface in promiscuous mode to score to traffic
#that may not be routing through the host machine.
#promiscuous true #設置網卡在混雜模式中記錄
#Log data to cdf file htdocs/log.cdf
output_cdf true #在bandwidthd目錄中生成log2.cdf 以log.cdf格式資料記錄
#Read back the cdf file on startup
recover_cdf true #在啟動bandwidth時重新讀取cdf的數據
#Libpcap format filter string used to control what bandwidthd see's
#Please always include "ip" in the string to avoid strange problems
filter "ip" #以ip為過濾對象
#Draw Graphs – This default to true to graph the traffic bandwidthd is recording
#Usually set this to false if you only want cdf output or
#you are using the database output option. Bandwidthd will use very little
#ram and cpu if this is set to false.
graph true #圖形生成
#Set META REFRESH seconds (default 150, use 0 to disable).
meta_refresh 150 #網頁刷新時間
:wq #保存
7、在web主目錄下做bandwidthd網頁連接,執行
[root@localhost]# cd /var/www/html/
[root@localhosthtml]# ln -s /usr/local/bandwidthd/htdocs bandwidthd
8、啟動bandwidthd、httpd
[root@localhost]#cd /usr/local/bandwidthd
[root@localname bandwidthd]#./bandwidthd
[root@localhost bandwidthd]# service httpd restart
9、設定開機自動啟動 bandwidthd
[root@localhost ]# vim /etc/rc.local
在最後添加內容:
#bandwidthd流量監控
/usr/local/bandwidthd/bandwidthd
10、過幾分鐘,就可以流覽bandwidthd 生成的圖形報表
http://IP/bandwidthd
